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7/10/2007 如何学文言文
中天「全民大悶鍋」在今天推出全新單元「白米超人」,此單元將以剛被特赦出獄的百米炸彈客楊儒門為靈感來源,重新擬人化由邰智源穿上超人裝,化身為專為台灣各行各業解決問題的「白米超人」。最近台灣剛舉辦完大學指考,國文考科出現許多文言文考題,使得考生們叫苦連天,直說國文考的真難,於是「白米超人」想出一個辦法讓文言文變得平易近人,而且很好學習。 「白米超人」首度執行任務,即飛到中正紀念堂前,正好巧遇一群剛考完試的大學生,這群大學生向「白米超人」表示,文言文真的好難,於是「白米超人」告訴他們,其實文言文是古文,通常學語言,一開始一定先學那個語言罵人的話,「白米超人」就舉例說,像罵人的話也可以翻譯成文言文,例如「吾誠彼娘之非悅」翻譯成白話文就是「我真他媽的不爽」,「君去食穢物也」即為「你去吃屎吧」,「汝爹之高堂個龐然大物」即為「你奶奶個熊」,從以上的例子發現,文言文真的沒有那麼難,只要將它生活化即可。 http://www.ctitv.com.tw/new/34/apeshow/news35.html Can you understand the following snippets? 汝彼娘之大去老妪, Here is the translation: 你他妈的死老师 7/4/2007 Chrysler Signs Deal With China's CheryChery, the hope of Chinese automobile industry?
By JOE McDONALD 07.04.07, 12:45 PM ET The next Made-in-China export bound for the United States: cars. Chrysler Group signed a deal Wednesday with China's biggest automaker, Chery, to launch a low-cost production venture that could export the first Chinese-made cars to the United States. The first cars will reach Latin America or Eastern Europe within a year and models should be exported to North America and Western Europe in 2 1/2 years, said Chrysler CEO Tom LaSorda. "As part of the Chrysler Group's global transformation, we are finding new ways to bring vehicles to market faster, more efficiently and with less cost," LaSorda said at a signing ceremony. The alliance offers 10-year-old Chery Automobile Co., based in the eastern Chinese city of Wuhu, an opportunity to realize its longtime ambition of entering the U.S. market. Chinese automakers already export, mostly low-priced trucks and buses shipped to Africa and other developing markets. But analysts say they lack the technology to meet U.S. and European safety and pollution standards on their own. Chery CEO and Chairman Yin Tongyao said the deal will help Chery improve its skills as it tries to expand foreign sales of its own models. "Chery is still young, so we should learn from Chrysler and improve our own competitive edge in the near future," he said, calling LaSorda "my teacher in the automotive business." The first Chrysler-Chery export will be based on Chery's A1 compact and sold under the Dodge brand, LaSorda said. A 1.3-liter version of the A1 retails in China for 53,800-59,800 yuan (the equivalent of $7,100-$7,900). Export prices have not been announced. The companies will jointly develop future models, probably with Chrysler styling on a Chery platform, LaSorda and LaSorda said he had "no concerns at all" about convincing U.S. consumers that Chinese-made cars are safe at a time of warnings about seafood, tires and other goods imported from China. Chrysler will work closely with Chery to ensure the cars meet U.S. and European safety and emissions standards, he said. The agreement follows DaimlerChrysler AG (nyse: DCX - news - people )'s agreement in May to sell 80.1 percent of money-losing Chrysler to U.S. private equity group Cerberus Capital Management, freeing the parent company to focus on its truck and Mercedes luxury car lines. Major automakers have been aggressively expanding production in China, which overtook Japan last year to become the world's No. 2 vehicle market after the United States. But until now, most has focused on meeting red-hot local demand, which has made China a bright spot for U.S. automakers amid lackluster sales at home. Others also have announced plans to export Chinese-made cars to the United States but none has yet made it to market. A Chinese automaker, Changfeng Motor Co., said in January it hoped to sell sport-utility vehicles in the United States within two years but has given no details. Chery had a deal with American entrepreneur Malcolm Bricklin to sell cars in the U.S. market but that fell through. Japan's Honda Motor Co. (nyse: HMC - news - people ) has exported Chinese-built Jazz subcompacts to Europe since 2005. Last year, Chery reported sales of about 310,000 cars, with 40,000 of those exported. Its target this year is 390,000 cars, including 70,000 units sold abroad. The company assembles vehicles with partners in Iran, Malaysia, Russia, Ukraine, Brazil and Egypt. It announced plans in March to open a factory in Uruguay - its first in Latin America - with an Argentine partner. Total Chinese passenger car sales rose 37 percent last year to 3.8 million, while total vehicle sales rose 25.1 percent to 7.2 million, according to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. LaSorda said Chrysler picked Chery after looking at potential partners in Europe and Asia. "We researched the world and found they were the best," he said. Asked whether Chrysler was worried that the alliance might help Chery develop into a competitor that might threaten its U.S. partner, LaSorda told The Associated Press, "No, we're not. With us or without us, they're going to grow. So the question is, 'Are you going to go with a winner?'" The venture's production could reach several hundred thousand units a year, LaSorda said. "This is the start of a very long relationship between Chrysler and Chery," he said. Online: Copyright 2007 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed 7/3/2007 ESRI's User ConferenceAs every year before, the annual user conference of ESRI, the big shot of GIS industry, launched this monday in San Deigo Convention Center. The biggest party in GIS field attracts more than 15 thousand GIS people from around 100 countries to San Diego. Every people in the street and the hotel seem come for the user conference. Although the role as a de facto standard maker has been challenged by the software magnate like Google and Microsoft, ESRI still plays well in this field as a professional and academic approach, just like the theme of this conference,the geography approach. pics: http://picasaweb.google.com/surfcao/Esriuc2007
(zz)TeX Resources on the Web (LaTeX and BibTeX)Recently,
I am doing some research on LaTeX and BibTeX. With trying to extract
metadata information from LaTeX, I have done much research and found
many projects about it. Although, there are no suitable projects for me
until now, but I would like to write a description about all such
resources, until I found the following website today.
http://www.tug.org/interest.htmlI hope it can help some one to learn and find your interesst on Tex! Following are the texts: Where to find help and documentationIf you have a general question, start with the TeX Frequently Asked Questions. And if it doesn't help, try the visual FAQ. Overviews of the TeX world:
General TeX help:
If you have questions not answered by the above, read on for more documentation links, or the most widely used general help forums for TeX are (no guarantees, this is all done by volunteers):
LaTeX tutorials:
LaTeX reference:
LaTeX for particular fields:
Books on LaTeX:
Online help for other TeX-related software:
More references to works on typography and printing, and references to TeX. Fonts:
Graphics:
Help with plain TeX:
Books on plain TeX:
Overall TeX system:
Also see the AMS list of TeX resources and TeX-related publications. You may also want to check out Bibliography on TeX & Co from LORIA, Nancy, France. Finally, the TeX category in the Open Directory Project has a large list of links. (Please also submit new sites there.) Free TeX implementationsTeX Live
is a distribution from most TeX user groups which contains setups for
many Unix systems, Macintosh, and 32-bit Windows, starting from teTeX
and web2c-win32 (see below). Web2c, a widely-used system for compiling all the important TeX software in C. emTeX, the classic DOS and OS/2 TeX setup by Eberhard Mattes. Knoppix, a live Linux system on a bootable CD that includes TeX. The AMS TeX pages have a good list of public domain TeX implementations and sources. TeX extension projects
Packages and programsLaTeX, biggest and most widely used TeX macro packageConTeXt, Hans Hagen's powerful, modern, TeX macro package; a serious contender for those wanting a production-quality publishing system. Integrated support for XML, MetaPost, and much more. Free editors and front-ends (see also vendors below):
AMS-TeX and AMS-LaTeX , the American Mathematical Society's TeX packages
DVI drivers:
Excalibur, the Mac TeX-aware spell checker Multi-lingual typesetting in scripts and languages around the world:
BibTeXBibliography collection, from Nelson Beebe.Tame the BeaST: The B to X of BibTeX, a comprehensive BibTeX manual by Nicolas Markey. Brief BibTeX description, from Norm Walsh. Aigaion, a php-based bibliography management system based on BibTeX. gbib, a BibTeX manager for GNU/Linux, including integration with LyX. ebib, BibTeX database manager for Emacs. JabRef, Java-based GUI for managing BibTeX databases. Pybliographer, a BibTeX tool which can be used for searching, editing, reformatting, etc. It provides Python classes, has a graphical GNOME interface, and references can be inserted directly into LyX (version 1.0.x running on the GNOME desktop. BibDB, a BibTeX Database Manager (DOS and Windows) by Eyal Doron. BibEdit, program for editing BibTeX files under Windows NT and 98. BibTeXMng, a BibTeX manager for Windows. HotReference.com, a community site for sharing bibliography citations and article reviews, with BibTeX support. BibTeX 101, an introduction to BibTeX by Oren Patashnik. TeX web projectsLaTeX2HTML translator to create Web pages from LaTeX documents. See also the manual and introductory article.TeX4ht, TeX and LaTeX for Hypertext, by Eitan Gurari. It supports LaTeX to XML, including MathML See also an update page talking about MathML. There is a useful guide on how to set it all up with MikTeX here. tex2page, Scheme-based TeX-to-HTML conversion for TeX and LaTeX. Hyperlatex, a set of macros for writing one document with both printed and HTML output. AMRITA is a system for communicating software-based ideas and information. It operates as a cross between a document preparation system, a computational engine, and a programming language. PassiveTeX, by Sebastian Rahtz, for processing XSL with TeX. HyperTeX, original conventions for TeX hypertext Supporting (La)TeX equations within HTML, etc.: If you are interested in math and XML, look at MathML, the proposal for math on the Web, and a standard DTD. There is a comprehensive general guide to the Mathematical Markup Language, maintained by Pankaj Kamthan. Related software:
Commercial and shareware TeX vendorsThe AMS TeX pages have a good list of Commercial TeX implementations. This list includes many additional shareware and otherwise nonfree packages and projects. Applied Symbols, OpenType Computer Modern and Unimath, an OpenType math font. Publisher-provided TeX and LaTeX stylesSee also the excellent page on Journals Accepting Manuscripts written using LaTeX by Gabriel Valiente. A number of publishers provide ready-made style packages.
Scholarly and publishing organization
MiscellaneousHistoric TeX files and distributions.Museums of Typography LaTeX publicity leaflet by Peter Flynn. TeX merchandising to benefit user groups The beauty of LaTeX, a short comparison of typesetting quality in TeX and Microsoft Word, by Dario Taraborelli. A list of Typography, Calligraphy & Type-Related Books by Delve Withrington Typozines This page contains links to online magazines, e-zines and journals covering typography and graphic design. The Free Software Magazine is produced using TeX, and has occasional articles about it. Shyster, James Popple's case-based legal expert system which produces LaTeX output Nelson Beebe's home page Rogue's gallery of past TUG presidents WYSIWYG Word Processors Allin Cottrell's entertaining article with a strong bias for LaTeX and against word processors. GNU TeXmacs: A free, structured, wysiwyg and technical editor An article by Joris van der Hoeven demonstrating why structured WYSIWYG editing is possible and desirable. Humanities books typeset with TeX, Tseng Books. Project Gutenberg Distributed Proofreaders - proofread OCR'd text of public domain books a page at a time, when you have time. All books are distributed freely. Includes math books, which are entered using TeX. |
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